Search results for "Cromatografia de líquids"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Multi-occurrence of twenty mycotoxinsin pasta and a risk assessment in the moroccan population

2018

In the present study, the multi-occurrence of twenty (20) mycotoxins in pasta samples consumed in Morocco was assessed. For this, a modified Quick, Easy, Cheap Effective, Rugged, and Safe method was validated. The mycotoxins studied were identified and quantified by liquid chromatography&ndash

AdultAflatoxinQuEChERSHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPopulationlcsh:MedicineFood ContaminationBiologyToxicologyQuechersoccurrence01 natural sciencesCromatografia de líquidsArticleGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryDietary Exposurechemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyTandem Mass SpectrometryRisk exposureHumansFood scienceCitiesMycotoxineducationZearalenonepastaCromatografia de gasoseducation.field_of_studylcsh:R010401 analytical chemistryrisk assessment04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesMycotoxins040401 food science0104 chemical sciencesMoroccochemistryRisk assessmentEnniatinChromatography LiquidEnvironmental Monitoring
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A preliminary study in Wistar rats with enniatin : A contaminated feed

2014

A 28-day repeated dose preliminary assay, using enniatin A naturally contaminated feed through microbial fermentation by a Fusarium tricinctum strain, was carried out employing two months-old female Wistar rats as in vivo experimental model. In order to simulate a physiological test of a toxic compound naturally produced by fungi, five treated animals were fed during twenty-eight days with fermented feed. As control group, five rats were fed with standard feed. At the 28th day, blood samples were collected for biochemical analysis and the gastrointestinal tract, liver and kidneys were removed from each rat for enniatin A detection and quantitation. Digesta were collected from stomach, duode…

Animal feedHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisIleumFood ContaminationBiologyToxicologyCromatografia de líquidsIntestinal absorptionMass SpectrometryJejunumIn vivoDepsipeptidesmedicineAnimalsIntestinal MucosaRats WistarGastrointestinal tractChromatographyStomachModels biològicsAnimal Feedmedicine.anatomical_structureBiochemistryIntestinal AbsorptionFermentationDuodenumFemaleChromatography Liquid
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Retention-pH profiles of acids and bases in hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography

2018

Abstract The high proportion of acetonitrile used in many HILIC mobile phases significantly changes the acid-base properties of pH buffers and analytes foreseen from available data in water. In this paper, the recommended stability pH range for chromatographic columns is examined with various acetonitrile/water mixtures, resulting in a significant broadening in the operational pH window with the content of organic solvent. Additionally, the challenge of buffer selection in HILIC is also addressed. Commonly used ammonium acetate shrinks its pH buffering range in acetonitrile-rich mobile phases due to variations in the dissociation constants of the buffer constituents (acetic acid and ammoniu…

Formic acidOxalic acidHydrogen-ion concentrationLiquid chromatography02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCromatografia de líquidsAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundAcetic acidSuccinimideEquilibri àcid-baseConcentració dels ions d'hidrogenEnvironmental ChemistryAcetonitrileTriethylamineSpectroscopyChromatographyHydrophilic interaction chromatography010401 analytical chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesAcid-base equilibriumchemistry0210 nano-technologyAmmonium acetate
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Novel multimetabolite prediction of walnut consumption by a urinary biomarker model in a free-living population: the PREDIMED study.

2014

The beneficial impact of walnuts on human health has been attributed to their unique chemical composition. In order to characterize the dietary walnut fingerprinting, spot urine samples from two sets of 195 (training) and 186 (validation) individuals were analyzed by an HPLC-q-ToF-MS untargeted metabolomics approach, selecting the most discriminating metabolites by multivariate data analysis (VIP ≥ 1.5). Stepwise logistic regression analysis was used to design a multimetabolite prediction biomarker model. The global performance of the model and each included metabolite in it was evaluated by receiver operating characteristic curves, using the area under the curve (AUC) values. Dietary expos…

MaleMultivariate analysisMetabolitePopulationJuglansBiologyUrineBioinformaticsDiet MediterraneanBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMediterranean cookingCuina mediterràniaMetabolomeHumansFood scienceeducationAgedRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyReceiver operating characteristicMalalties cardiovascularsBiochemical markersArea under the curveGeneral ChemistryStepwise regressionMiddle AgedOrinaMetabolismeCromatografia de líquids d'alta resolucióMetabolismCardiovascular diseaseschemistryROC CurveCardiovascular DiseasesMarcadors bioquímicsMetabolomeBiomarker (medicine)Cuina (Nous)FemaleCooking (Nuts)BiomarkersHigh performance liquid chromatographyJournal of proteome research
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One-Year Changes in Urinary Microbial Phenolic Metabolites and the Risk of Type 2 Diabetes—A Case-Control Study

2022

The intake of polyphenols has been associated with a risk reduction of type 2 diabetes. Nevertheless, to the best of our knowledge, the molecules that might be metabolically active after ingestion are only starting to be investigated regarding this metabolic disease. To investigate the association between one-year changes in urinary microbial phenolic metabolites (MPM) and the incidence of type 2 diabetes, we performed a case-control study using data and samples of the PREDIMED trial including 46 incident type 2 diabetes cases of 172 randomly selected participants. Eight urinary MPMs were quantified in urine by liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry and used to assess their asso…

Mass spectrometryPhysiologyClinical BiochemistryPhytochemicalsLiquid chromatographyPREDIMED studyCell BiologyCardiovascularCromatografia de líquidsBiochemistrySustancias fitoquímicasbioactive compounds; phytochemicals; Mediterranean diet; PREDIMED study; urinary microbial phenolic metabolites; cardiovascular; liquid chromatography; mass spectrometryBioactive compoundsUrinary microbial phenolic metabolitesEspectrometria de massesMediterranean dietCompostos bioactiusMolecular Biology
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